1961 | Goa Mukti Se Pehle: Portuguese Civilians Ki Nikasi

12 December 1961 ka din Bharat ke post-independence itihaas mein ek behad mahatvapurn mod tha. Lagbhag 450 saalon se Goa, Daman aur Diu par Portuguese shasan bana hua tha, jabki poora Bharat azaad ho chuka tha. Bharat ne kai saalon tak shantipoorn tareeke se is mudde ka hal nikalne ki koshish ki, lekin Portugal apne kabze se peeche hatne ko tayyar nahi tha. Jaise-jaise Bharat ka dhairya jawab dene laga, waise-waise Goa mein gatividhiyan tez ho gayin. Portuguese prashasan ko andaza ho chuka tha ki Bharatiya sena ki karwai ab zyada door nahi hai. Isi bhay aur anishchitata ke mahaul mein Portuguese nagrikon aur unke parivaron ko Goa, Daman aur Diu se bahar nikalne ke aadesh diye gaye. Bandargahon par jahazon ki bheed, sadhkon par afra-tafri, aur prashasanik imaraton ke bahar badhti suraksha—sab kuch is baat ka sanket tha ki itihaas badalne wala hai. Ye nikasi sirf ek administrative kadam nahi thi, balki yeh is baat ka pramaan thi ki Portugal antimsanghar ke liye taiyar nahi tha. Kuch hi din baad Bharat ne “Operation Vijay” shuru kiya. Bharatiya sena, nausena aur vayu sena ke sanyukt abhiyan ke baad 18 December 1961 ko Goa, Daman aur Diu Bharat ka hissa ban gaye. Bina bade khoon-kharabe ke, ek lamba upniveshik yug samapt hua. 12 December 1961 ka din us ant ki shuruaat tha—jab azaad Bharat ne apne bhoo-bhag ko poori tarah se ekjut karne ka sankalp poora kiya. ⚠️ Content Disclaimer This content is made for educational and historical awareness purposes only. It does not intend to promote violence or political ideology. Facts are based on publicly available historical sources. #goamukti #operationvijay #goahistory #postindependenceindia #indianarmy #decolonization #goa1961 #indianhistory #bharatiyaitihas #indiaonthisday #defencehistory #portugueserule #nationbuilding #goafreedom #historicalevents goa liberation, operation vijay 1961, portuguese rule in india, goa daman diu history, indian military action, post independence india, decolonization asia, indian army history, goa freedom movement, portuguese evacuation, india 1961, national integration india, defence operations india, cold war india, india on this day